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Possible motherboard power failure

by Bryan
(Saco, ME)

I am deep into the diagnosis of a power problem that has led me to the brink of calling it "motherboard failure." Before I replace the motherboard (and essentially begin rebuilding the computer) I would like to know if there is anything else I can check:

Problem: Went to turn on computer this morning and nothing happened. It powered down fine last night! I went through all the simple checks of making sure the main outlet had power, all the switches in the correct positions, plugs securely fastened.

I then performed the following checks:

Check #1: I purchased a new power supply unit since that is known to be a common culprit. Nothing changed, although I noticed a single LED lit on the motherboard. "OB PWR" is printed on the board next to the light, and in the motherboard manual it says this is the "Onboard LED." Just to be sure (since the new power supply did not solve the problem) I switched the old one back in and lo and behold the LED was lit with the old supply as well.

Check #2: Since it seemed the power supply was not the problem, I moved on to checking the on/off switch. I perfeormed two tests here. First I used a continuity tester on the leads coming directly from the switch and it showed continuity when the switch was depressed. As a second check, I removed the leads from the place they attach to the motherboard and used a screwdriver to bridge the gap. Still nothing happened.

So now I am thinking the motherboard itself may be bad, but is there anything I can do to verify that it is in fact defective other than simply use the absence of a solution in the previous checks?

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Possible motherboard power failure

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Sep 16, 2011
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Motherboard has power but doesn't start.
by: Support

Hello Bryan,

You went pretty far with your troubleshooting but you can go fuRther.

You didn't say if you had any beeps from the computer. Normally you get one beep when it starts.

If you get a series of beeps from the computer that is called a beep code. There will be short and long beeps, sometimes a long wavering tone.

Count the beeps say two short and one long or one long, one short, one long.

Write down the beeps and check the motherboard manufacture's web site for the meaning of the code. (Each BIOS publisher has different meanings for each code - copy rights, sometimes a manufacture will have a lot of different codes).

If you don't get a beep code something is causing the power to go to ground, it could be the motherboard or something else.

In my book I have a full troubleshooting checklist that walks you through the rest of the steps see page 19 of the Self Computer Repair Unleashed! Manual

You could try these steps, first step would be to disconnect all the drives, remove any add on cards (not the video of course you want to see it it comes up and goes in to the BIOS).

If everything is out of the computer and it starts then something else is causing your your problem.

If it doesn't start or give you a beep code you can try removing all the memory, then power it up, do you get a series of beeps from the comptuer?

If you don't get a beep code then either the processor or the motherboard has failed.

If one has failed what is cheaper a full upgrade or just a motherboard? (Remember if you replace the motherboard you will have to reload the Operating System).

If you get beeps then put one memory module back in and restart, did it start or did you get a series of beeps?

If it starts then put each part back in one at a time, testing to see if it will start after each part.

It could be a bad cable or a bad part, by putting each part back in one at a time you can narrow it down to either a part or a cable.

Hope this helps ...

Sep 17, 2011
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It was the battery!
by: Bryan

I wasn't receiving any beeps or signs of life at all (aside from the single LED on the board telling me it was receiving power).

So I removed everything and tried again--no result. I replaced the speaker (just in case it had gone bad) but still no fans, no beeps. Finally I decided to check the battery on the board. As I was working the lever to release the battery, suddenly I had fans running, but after settling it back in no luck.

So, using the multimeter to check the battery, it showed only .14volts as opposed to the 3.0V it should have. A trip to the store for a new one and she fired right up!

Glad I didn't buy a new motherboard, and thanks for the help!

*** Edit Support ***

Have to add that to my list, frist time for that!

Glad to be of help!

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