Mobile Intel®
Core™2 Extreme quad-core processor is the latest and greatest in laptop
processors. You
can get them from 2.60 GHz to 3 GHz, FSB from 800 MHz to 1333 MHz.
Too Cool!(Dual and
quad-core processor means two or more processors in the processor case!)
Remember ESD will kill your
processor so handle with care, see my
safety tips before you start these
procedures!
Unfortunately because of the proprietary nature of a laptop you can not
upgrade more than one or two revisions or speeds for your processor. For most
laptops when the manufacture designs the laptop they have a plan for how many
revisions of the laptop they will make then move on to the next design.
Because they move things around you can not take a motherboard from say
a IBM T30 and put it into a T23 case. Nope can't do that, I have a dead T23 and
a T30 the case is trashed, the motherboards are to far apart in where the hard
drive is, the connectors, you name it.
So about the only thing you can do is replace the current processor with the
same one, you may get away with increasing the speed of the processor. somewhat
but you have to becareful to not change the FSB speed.
That is if the processor
you now have is a FSB (Front Side Bus) of 533 you can not upgrade to 800 because
the motherboard support chips will under clock the processor and burn it up.
(Been there done that, I lucked out, it didn't damage the motherboard!). At this
time I have not found any laptop manufacture that incorporates the facility to
over clock the processor or FSB, the main reason is the lack cooling. There is
limited space in a laptop case and fans have to be as small as possible.
Yes you can overclock a laptop, in a way!
I upgraded my IBM T-30 laptop processor from a P4 1.8 GHz, FSB 400 to a P4
2.5 GHZ, FSB 533, see this page for the
upgrade process. Because most (not all) laptop BIOS do not have the facility
to change parameters of the CPU clock speed and FSB you will have to upgrade to
a new processor to achieves the overclocking. Basically an upgrade of the
processor and the FSB associated with the processor will in essence overclock
the computer from manufactures spec's! Cool!
To get at the processor will be a time consuming task. You will have to open
the case, remove some components, remove the heat sink and then put it all back
together before you can test it, sorry that is the way it works. See my
case and
keyboard pages for disassembling your computer.
Before you begin check the new processor, does it have a new heat sink
attached? (The only one I have see with the heat sink attached was a Dell
Latitude) Did you get a new heat sink or do you reuse your old one. If you reuse
your old one you need some heat sink compound (grease) and Isopropyl Alcohol.
The Isopropyl Alcohol is for cleaning the old compound from the heat sink, you
want to get all of the old compound off so the new compound will adhere when you
apply it.
Ok, you have the case apart, look at the heat sink, some are retained by
long screws, some have one or two levers you unlock and lift. Remove the heat
sink and set it aside. Next look at the processor, there should be a lever on
the side of the socket, unlock and lift the lever, gently lift out the old
processor. (Be careful with the processor, if it has been in the computer a long
time the pins may be brittle and if you break one off in the socket you will
have to figure out how to get it out!)
Now you can replace the processor, if you are reusing the heat sink be sure
to clean it before applying the heat sink compound.
Then reverse the disassembly
to reassemble your computer.
Power up and go to bios first!
If it does not power up go to
Trouble Shooting, something has gone to ground or shorted out.
At the time of this article the fastest processor was the Intel Core 2
Quad Extreme, now with the introduction of the i Series processors the
fastest is the 2nd Generation Intel® Core™ i7 Extreme Processor (Mobile)
at 2.5 GHz and a 8 MB cache.
This site contains a lot of information. As
with any publication not all information is available due to space, time, or
subject constraints.
If you have a question that you did not find the answer
on this web site you a can
ask your question here and we will endeavor to get you the most up to date
answer possible!
(Dual and 
processor with the
same one, you may get away with increasing the speed of the processor. 
